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In LVDS-Mode, an SE signal wire and its associated SE ground wire (GND) build a differen-
tial pair. Therefore, please take care when choosing an external round cable. It has to be
explicitly designed for LVDS. Very often all GND wires are put together in the connector.
These kinds of cables must not be used for LVDS.
80MB/sec. synchronous data transfer rates
Up to 12 Meters cable length
Compatibility to Ultra SCSI and FAST SCSI devices
The Wide/Ultra2 ICP Controllers of the RD Series are available with 1, 2, 3 or 5 completely
independent Wide/Ultra2 SCSI channels. Each channel can control up to 15 Wide/Ultra2
SCSI devices.
In addition all Wide/Ultra2 ICP Controllers of the RD Series have a separate Narrow/Ultra
SCSI Channel for legacy SE SCSI devices (hard disks, CD-ROMs, DLTs, DATs, etc.).
SE SCSI devices of a certain installation should be operated with this channel. Thus, the
valuable Wide/Ultra2 SCSI channels are free for real Ultra2 SCSI devices (as soon as a SE
SCSI device is operated with a Wide/Ultra2 channel, the channel is automatically switched
to SE).
It is very important for you to observe the information and notes given in this section of the
User’s Manual because it helps to ensure that the SCSI devices that are used in connection
with the ICP Controllers are operated in a successful, long-lasting and trouble-free manner.
In many cases, this information is not only applicable to ICP Controllers, but in general to
all those SCSI systems which, like the ICP Controllers, use Wide/Ultra2 technology. Ac-
cording to its definition, the SCSI bus provides access to several participants that are
physically connected through an appropriate SCSI bus cable. To achieve a sufficiently good
signal quality, it is not only recommended to use very good cables and connectors, but also
to terminate both ends of the cable properly. For an unambiguous identification on the
bus, all participants have a unique number – the so-called SCSI-ID. Further details on these
topics can be found on the following pages.
Please note that
98% of all SCSI-related problems are caused by bad SCSI cables,
wrong SCSI bus termination and duplicate SCSI-IDs.
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The quality and overall length of the cable, as well as the number and quality of the SCSI
connectors is very important for both internal and external SCSI cables. Generally, internal
SCSI cables are 50 or 68 conductor flat ribbon cables. To connect external SCSI devices,
round and shielded cables with appropriate connectors are typically used. External round
cables should have a SCSI-compliant placement of the inside conductors and should be
approved for LVDS operation. Besides the cables, the right connectors for a cable are also
very important. It is highly recommend to use highest quality connectors, only.
The following table shows the maximum cable lengths allowed for a given transfer rate.
Based on many years of SCSI experience, the lengths we recommend are in some cases
shorter than theoretically possible. The information in the table refers to one SCSI channel
and represent the overall length of the cable, including internal and external parts.
SCSI Bus
Width
SCSI Mode Bus-Type Synchronous
Data Transfer
Rate
Number of
devices
Max. Ca-
ble
Length
8 Bit, narrow Fast SE 10 MB/sec. 7 2.0 meters
8 Bit, narrow Fast-20, Ultra SE 20 MB/sec. 4 1.5 meters
8 Bit, narrow Fast-40, Ultra2 LVDS 40 MB/sec. 7 12 meters
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